Question 86
Categorizing the cost of quality into failure costs, appraisal costs, and prevention costs is essential to be able to:
- Reduce the total cost of quality to as near zero as possible.
- Allocate efforts to effectively balance reduction of failures with detection of failures, as well as preventing failures.
- Substantially increase appraisal costs to detect failures before shipment.
- Virtually eliminate appraisal costs by adding to prevention efforts.
Question 87
All except one of the following could be a process goal for a for-profit service organization. Which one?
- Ensure that the design of a service to customers follows industry safety standards.
- Ensure that the service delivered produces a profit.
- Dedication to continual process improvement.
- Discipline any employee who fails to meet the service standards of the organization.
Question 88
A common approach to understanding and improving a process is to:
- Convene a focus group to study the process.
- Form a cross-functional ad hoc team to map the existing process, then after analysis, map the process as it might appear after improvement.
- Implement statistical process control.
- Audit the process to the ISO 9001 standard.
Question 89
Lean tools are primarily focused on:
- Eliminating waste.
- Better workplace management.
- Increasing customer value.
- Reducing resources.
Question 90
Takt time:
- Is a measure of the time between each operation in a cycle.
- Sets the pace of production to coincide with customer demand.
- Is another term for cycle time.
- Is the total sequential processing time to produce one item in a work cell.