CRCM practice questions, page 4 of 19, with answer review and explanations.
Question 16
Subprime borrowers are those with weakened credit histories or reduced repayment capacity. Loans to these borrowers historically have had a higher delinquency rate. Many lenders have expanded their lending programs and added subprime products as a method of meeting their _______________ by providing greater credit access to lower-income consumers.
Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) responsibilities
Fraudulent marketing tactics
FTC Act
Predatory Lending
Question 17
The banking agencies issued two guidances to caution depository institutions about risks involved in funding non-depository lenders that engage in predatory lending. Predatory and abusive practices include:
High-pressure sales
Excessive fees and interest rate including fees for unnecessary products
Balloon payments that may never cause foreclosures
Excessive refinancing with fees included in the new loan
Question 18
Under Interagency Guidance on Subprime Lending (1999) lending policy must:
Be appropriate to the size and complexity of the operation
Address the types of products offers and those not authorized
Require credit file documentation
All of these
Question 19
The purpose of guidelines for National Banks to Guard against Predatory and Abusive Lending Practices- AL-2003-2 includes all of the following EXCEPT:
Provide examples to national banks of practices that may be abusive
Advise banks on how they should avoid abusive practices
Banks should consider appropriate discount rates, credit loss rates, and prepayment rates when valuing these assets
Show how some abusive lending can involve unfair or deceptive practices and therefore violate the Federal Trade Commission Act
Question 20
Which of the following usually comes under the heading of abusive lending?
Abusive lending usually is defined by a variety of lending practices
It is the excessive and hidden fees in the amount financed
A fundamental characteristic is aggressive marketing of credit to prospective borrowers who cannot repay it on the terms offered
Typically, such loans are underwritten on the liquidation value of the collateral rather than the creditworthiness of the borrower